Vertebroplasty for Spinal Compression Fractures

A spinal compression fracture can turn everyday movement into a source of sharp, persistent back pain. Vertebroplasty is a minimally invasive, image-guided procedure that stabilizes the fractured vertebra with a special bone cement—often relieving pain quickly and helping you return to daily activity without open surgery or a lengthy recovery.

  • Minimally invasive (no open surgery)
  • Often provides rapid pain relief
  • Outpatient procedure
  • Stabilizes the fractured vertebra
  • Helps restore mobility and independence

How It Works

Guided by live imaging, a thin needle delivers medical-grade bone cement into the fractured vertebra, where it hardens to stabilize the bone.

The Goal

Relieve fracture pain, strengthen the weakened vertebra, and help you move comfortably again.

An Alternative

For patients whose pain isn't controlled by rest, bracing, or medication, vertebroplasty offers relief without major surgery.

What Causes Vertebral Fractures?

Vertebral compression fractures happen when one of the bones in the spine weakens and collapses. The most common cause is osteoporosis, which makes bones fragile enough to break with little or no trauma. Contributing factors include:

  • Osteoporosis or low bone density
  • Aging, especially in post-menopausal women
  • A fall or minor injury
  • Tumors or cancer that has spread to the spine

These fractures often cause sudden back pain that worsens with standing or walking, loss of height, or a stooped posture over time.

3D illustration of the spinal column highlighting a painful vertebra

How Does Vertebroplasty Work?

Vertebroplasty is performed through a tiny puncture—no incision or stitches required. Using live X-ray guidance, your interventional radiologist positions a thin needle into the fractured vertebra and injects a fast-setting medical bone cement. The cement hardens within minutes, stabilizing the bone and supporting the spine. Most patients go home the same day, and many feel significant pain relief within 24 to 48 hours.

3D rendering of the spine with an inflamed, compressed vertebra of the type treated by vertebroplasty

Is Vertebroplasty Right for You?

You may be a candidate if you have a painful compression fracture confirmed on imaging and your pain has not improved with rest, bracing, or medication. Vertebroplasty is frequently recommended for fractures caused by osteoporosis or spinal tumors. Our team reviews your imaging and symptoms to confirm whether the procedure is a safe, effective option for you.

Ready to Relieve Your Back Pain?

Don't let a compression fracture keep you sidelined. Our interventional radiology team will evaluate your condition and determine whether vertebroplasty can get you moving comfortably again.

Our Radiologists Specialize in Vertebroplasty

Winchester Radiologists' interventional team performs minimally invasive spine procedures right here in Winchester.

Meet Our Radiologists →